Struktur Sistem Operasi

on 24 September 2012

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Menurut Stalling, model tingkatan struktur sistem operasi dibagi menjadi sejumlah lapisan yang masing-masing dibangun diatas lapisan yang lebih rendah.
  • Lapisan yang lebih rendah menyediakan layanan untuk lapisan yang lebih tinggi.
  • Lapisan yang paling bawah adalah perangkat keras, dan yang paling tinggi adalah user interface.

LevelNamaObjek
13
12
11
10
9
8
Shell
Proses pengguna
Direktori
Peranti
Sistem berkas
Komunikasi
User programming environment
Proses pengguna
Direktori
Peranti eksternal
Berkas
Pipa
7
6
5
Memori virtual
Penyimpanan sekunder lokal
Proses primitif
Segmen halaman
Blok data, saluran peranti
Proses primitif, semator, ready list
4
3
2
1
Interupsi
Prosedur
Set instruksi
Sirkuit elektronik
Program penanganan interupsi
Prosedur, call stack, tampilan
Stack, microprogram interpreter,scalar dan array data
Register, gerbang, bus dll.
Keterangan :
  • Level 1 - 4  : Perangkat keras
  • Level 5 - 7  : Sistem operasi
  • Level 8 - 11: Kelengkapan
  • Level 11-13: Program aplikasi
Dapat di simpulkan, lapisan sistem operasi secara umum terbagi 4 bagian.
  1.  Perangkat Keras
    • Lebih berhubungan kepada perancangan sistem. lapisan ini mencakup level 1 - 4 menurut Stalling.
  2. Sistem Operasi
    • Lebih berhubungan kepada programmer. Lapisan ini mencakup level 5 - 7 menurut Stalling
  3. Kelengkapan
    • Lebih berhubungan kepada programmer. Lapisan ini mencakup level 8 - 11 menurut Stalling
  4. Program Aplikasi
    • Lebih berhubungan kepada pengguna aplikasi komputer. Lapisan ini mencakup level 11 - 13 menurut Stalling.

Yapz sekian dulu pembahasan mengenai Struktur Sistem Operasi, semoga membantu .^^
Ranking: 5

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